Image of Cross Site Index TitleImage of Cross
Bible Questions Answered Bible Search Books of the Bible Christian Education
Church Ministry Directory Church Directory Form Contact Us Find Missing Children
For Your Health Free Information Great Links Home
Prayer Requests Sermons and Seminars Sign Guestbook View Guestbook
What We Believe

BOOKS OF THE BIBLE


LUKE





Name - Luke, the writer of this Gospel, is referred to by Paul as "the beloved physician" (Col. 4:14). He was the writer also of the Acts of the Apostles and a companion of Paul in many of his missionary labours. In his letter to Philemon, Paul speaks of Luke as his "fellow labourer." It appears from the context of the fourth chapter of Colossians that Luke was not of the circumcision, which would indicate that he was a Gentile, probably a Greek from Antioch in Syria, although it has been suggested that his home was in Philippi. Despite the fact that Luke journeyed with Paul in Rome, he does not appear to have remained with him throughout his imprisonment; he was with him, however, during the second Roman imprisonment. The date of Luke's writing was evidently during Paul's imprisonment at Caesarea, prior to the writing of the Acts which is most satisfactorily placed at A.D. 61. These considerations then place the date of Luke's Gospel at about A.D. 58.

Theme - Luke was not an apostle and his Gospel was written from information gathered from reliable sources and recorded under the direction of the Holy Spirit. During Paul's two years of imprisonment at Caesarea, Luke gathered much information from some of the original apostles, from many Jerusalem Christians, and from Christ's mother and brothers.

As a result of Paul's missionary labours and through the witnessing of dispersed Christians from Jerusalem, many Greeks had been converted to Christianity, and many more were interested in the Gospel of Christ. It was to meet this demand that Luke wrote his Gospel. In its literary qualities, it is superior to all the other Gospels; it is the Gospel with a world outlook and represents Christ as "A light to lighten the Gentiles." Luke's cosmopolitanism is seen in his frequent mention of the publicans, the sinners, and the rich; yet, he did not fail to mention the more respectable in his many references to the poor. Luke emphasizes the humanity of Christ, perfect and ideal as sought by the Greeks, but divine in origin, character, and perfection. Luke alone quotes the universality of the mission of Christ from Isaiah; he alone traces the genealogy of Jesus all the way back to Adam.

Outline - Presenting Jesus Christ as the world's Redeemer, Luke's Gospel may be outlined as follows: I. Introduction (1:1-4) II. Annunciation to Zacharias and Birth of the Redeemer's Forerunner (1:5-80) III. Birth and Childhood of the Redeemer (2) IV. External and Internal Preparations of the Redeemer (3:1-4:13) V. The Redeemer's Early Ministry in Galilee (4:14-7:50) VI. The Redeemer's Later Ministry in Galilee (8:1-9:6) VII. The Redeemer's Withdrawal into Gentile Regions (9:7-50) VIII. The Redeemer's Later Judean and Perean Ministry (9:51-19:28) IX. The Redeemer's Closing Ministry in Jerusalem (19:29-21:38) X. The Redeemer's Betrayal, Trial, and Death (22-23) XI. The Redeemer's Resurrection, Appearances, and Ascension (24)



Books of the Bible - Main Page
Old Testament
New Testament